Autonomous Cars Essay

Imagine a world where you can get in your motorrailway car without the worry of driving alongside drunks and teenagers. The once fictional hallucination of riding a driverless car is now becoming a reality, with umteen large companies including Mercedes-Benz, Toyota, BMW, Audi, and Google, currently investing in the development of this contraption. What is a driverless (or autonomous) car? It is an automobile run by an autopilot that allows passengers to travel safely and speedily to their destination with minimal to no human control. The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE) predicts that by the year 2040, our passageways forget be populated with autonomous vehicles, with up to 75% of all cars be driverless (Newcomb, 2012). As human civilization advances technologically on a daily basis, we ar becoming less hooklike on people and more dependent on robots, which many check as positive. Self-driving cars are a step in the right anxiety for confederacy, a nd ought to become available to the public as soon as accomplishable for a more efficient and secure driving experience.The primary consult with steeration is safety hence the most obvious and largest benefit to the refilling of regular cars with self-driving cars is the decrease in traffic collisions. Ninety percent of our passageway accidents are related to bad driving behavior driving recklessly and speeding under the influence of alcohol, changing lanes without signaling, driving on the backbreaking shoulder and passing through red lights. -Lt Gen Dahi Khalfan Commander in main(prenominal) of the Dubai Police (Olarte, 2011). The majority of car crashes are caused by human errors, and if this offer is implemented, the matter of fatalities due to car accidents per year go forth dramatically plummet. In 2012, a Google driverless car had driven over 300,000 miles, with only two accidents being reported, both of which had been a humans fault (Ermson, 2012). self-directed c ars forget have quicker reflexes than humans, make more reliable judgments and go forth non commit silly mistakes such as texting whilst driving. As a confirming for reducing accidents, this mental institution could theoretically also unless the government trillions of dollars from each 1 year.A major issue for drivers today is congestion. Picture Sheikh Zayed driveway at 6 AM on a weekday. When a car brakes, the driver behind takes a couple of seconds to react and stop. Now this goes on and on, causing heavy traffic and wasting everyones irreplaceable time. Autonomous cars are judge to have a altogether revamped traffic system, one lacking traffic lights and stop signs. Vehicles result be capable of communicating with each other by transferring crucial information via sensors, allowing them to predict their expected positions, minimizing the spaces between them. With the small distances between cars and the non-stop flow of traffic, a substantial measurement of tim e entrust be saved during trips and congestion will be considerably alleviated. Another burden to be lifted off of societys shoulders is the expense of takeing a car. A new public enamour system that operates entirely on driverless cars could be put into service.Hence possessing your own personal autonomous vehicle will be unnecessary and high-priced because the time wasted in a parking spot could be utilized to transport other individuals, and a subscription to a public transport system is a much cheaper alternative. Autonomous vehicles will also save owners insurance money because as the rate of incidents drops, vehicle insurance will be viewed as optional rather than obligatory. In addition, this innovation will save the costumer fuel money by reducing the oftenness of braking and acceleration, which has an adverse effect on fuel consumption. As expected with a very technologically advanced piece of machinery, when autonomous cars first assume the market they will not be af fordable for everyone. But given over enough time, the prices will go down and self-driving cars will slowly precisely surely replace regular cars. A while after the integration of this technology into our daily lives, at that place will be an inevitable privation of driving related jobs. But as the saying goes, when one introduction closes another opens, and these robots arent going to build themselves.The immediate effect will undoubtedly lead to a loss of jobs, but with the success of the production, in the long term new jobs will appear and consequently completely fresh industries as well. With this huge development in electronics, admittedly store mechanics and taxi drivers might postulate with income, but software engineers and programmers are going to be in demand more than ever, and thus sparing balance is heartseaseored. Now I know what youre thinking, isnt that unjust to those who are unable of attaining academic degrees? At first, maybe. But I intrust that give n enough time, the criteria required for intelligence and information based jobs will become less constricted. This is because the advances in software programming and other convertible areas of expertise will make related jobs uncomplicated. There are boundless examples of such occurrences in history, a notable one being the industrial revolution. Just like today, people back then were also dysphoric about losing their occupations to machinery. But the introduction of steam engines and the replacement of physical turn over with machine work pushed farmers towards other professions that were themselves created by the new technology, and thus there was an unprecedented blossoming in the economy.All the benefits I have mentioned, the remarkable road safety, the smooth and quick ride, the low expenses and many more exceed the very scarce negatives. Self-driving cars will revolutionize the auto-industry and will be a turning point in our lives. Soon enough driver licenses will cease to exist, and elderly people, children, and handicapped persons will no longer struggle with land transportation. The farming Institute of Columbia University predicts a cutback in the number of cars on the road in the US by a performer of 10 (Burns, Jordan & Scarborough, 2013). Four states in the US have already authorized the use of autonomous vehicles (Kelly, 2012), and for the good of all, I believe the rest of the world should follow suit. What can we do to create shared successfulness? The answer is not to try to slow down technology. Instead of move against the machine, we need to learn to wash drawing with the machine (Brynjolfsson, 2013).ReferencesBrynjolfsson, E. (Performer) (2013). Eric brynjolfsson The key to growth? race with the machines Theater. Available fromhttp//www.ted.com/talks/erik_brynjolfsson_the_key_to_growth_race_em_with_em_the_ machines?quote=2137Burns, L. D., Jordan, W. C., & Scarborough, B. A. (2013). Transforming personal mobility. Manu script submitted for publication, The Earth Institute, Columbia University, New York, NY, Retrieved fromhttp//sustainablemobility.ei.columbia.edu/files/2012/12/Transforming-Personal- Mobility-Jan-27-20132.pdfErmson, C. (2012, August 7). Retrieved from http//googleblog.blogspot.ae/2012/08/the-self- driving-car-logs-more-miles-on.htmlKelly , H. (2012, October 30). Self-driving cars now legal in California. CNN. Retrieved from http//edition.cnn.com/2012/09/25/tech/innovation/self-driving-car-california/index.htmlOlarte, O. (2011, April). Human error accounts for 90% of road accidents. Alertdriving, Retrieved from http//www.alertdriving.com/home/fleet-alert-magazine/international/human-error-accounts-90-road-accidentsNewcomb, D. (2012, September 18). You wont need a drivers license by 2040. CNN. Retrieved from http//edition.cnn.com/2012/09/18/tech/innovation/ieee-2040-cars/